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Bicycling in the Lower Hudson Valley

Archive for December, 2008

Obesity rates lower in nations that bike, walk and use mass transit

December
15

By DUNCAN MANSFIELD – Associated Press Writer KNOXVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — Jim Richards is no kid, but he loves to ride his bike.

At 51, he has become a cycling commuter, pedaling 11 miles from his home in the suburbs to his job in downtown Knoxville.

“It really doesn’t take that much longer” than driving, he insists.

And he gets 40 minutes of exercise twice a day without going to the gym, which he attributes to a 20-pound weight loss.

New research illustrates the health benefits of regular biking, walking or taking public transportation to work, school or shopping. Researchers found a link between “active transportation” and less obesity in 17 industrialized countries across Europe, North America and Australia.

“Countries with the highest levels of active transportation generally had the lowest obesity rates,” authors David Bassett of the University of Tennessee and John Pucher of Rutgers University conclude.

Americans, with the highest rate of obesity, were the least likely to walk, cycle or take mass transit, according to the study in a recent issue of the Journal of Physical Activity and Health. The study relied on each country’s own travel and health data.

Only 12 percent use active transportation in the United States — 9 percent walk, 1 percent ride a bike and 2 percent take a bus or train — while a quarter to a third are obese, the study said.

By comparison, 67 percent of commuters in Latvia, 62 percent in Sweden and 52 percent in the Netherlands either walk, bike or use mass transit. Latvia’s obesity rate is 14 percent, the Netherlands’ is 11 percent and Sweden’s is 9 percent.

A similar pattern was found in Canada (19 percent active transportation, 23 percent obese) and Australia (14 percent active transportation, 21 percent obese).

Overall, Bassett said, “Europeans walk three times as far and cycle five times as far as Americans.”

The authors say it’s more than lifestyle choices that lead Americans to use their cars more. Europe’s compact, dense layout and infrastructure are more conducive to getting around without a car.

Europeans on average walk 237 miles and cycle 116 miles per year; U.S. residents walk 87 miles and bike 24 miles. Bassett and Pucher calculated that translates into burning off 5 to 9 pounds of fat annually for Europeans compared to only 2 pounds for Americans.

While the analysis doesn’t prove that transportation keeps obesity levels down “they make an excellent case,” said Susan Handy, who heads the Sustainable Transportation Center at the University of California at Davis.

“The question, then, is what do we do?” said Handy, who was not involved in the study. “How do we get more people walking and bicycling in the U.S.?”

Anne Lusk, a research fellow at Harvard School of Public Health, said the study’s results make sense.

“What I found most exciting about this excellent research is the applicability,” she said. “The issue then becomes should we improve our transit, walking or bicycling opportunities simultaneously or should we focus on one of the three?”

Lusk said her first choice is bicycles — and not just because of global warming, fluctuating gas prices or the economic downturn. When Dutch researchers asked people to match emotions with various forms of travel, she said, “The greatest emotion was joy for bicycling.”

Richards rekindled his love affair with a two-wheeler a few years ago while visiting bike-friendly Sweden.

Back home, he has a couple of things going for him. Richards lives in a medium-size Southern city where police officers can be found patroling on bikes and the mayor sometimes cycles to city hall.

The car is still king here, like most places in the United States, but Knoxville has developed a 41-mile greenway system that keeps Richards mostly on paved trails and off city streets.

He also works for an environmentally conscious employer. The country store-themed Mast General Stores of Valle Crucis, N.C., pays Richards and his co-workers $4 a day to ride, walk or catch a bus rather drive than their car.

After a year, his annual checkup shows the results: his heart rate, blood pressure and cholesterol all are down.

“I just love riding,” he said. “It’s like a double-shot of caffeine in the morning.”

AP PHOTO

Posted by Randall Wolf on Monday, December 15th, 2008 at 6:18 PM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Bicyclist Guitar Hero

December
15

Have you ever played Guitar Hero or Rock Band? Have you ever ridden a bike? Have you EVER thought of combining the two?

This guy has, and it’s amazing.

Posted by David Schloss on Monday, December 15th, 2008 at 4:42 PM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Keeping up with the Armstrongs

December
14

It might be the dead-of-winter (well, almost the dead of winter) but all over the world professional cyclists are heading out to start training for 2009. While you and I might never join the ranks of pro cyclists (I certainly won’t, at least) it’s still fun to keep up on the activities of the pro peloton.

My favorite way recently has been to follow along with the Twitters of Lance Armstrong, who is showing a surprising amount of candor by posting things about his daily life and his training for his comeback season. Today’s most recent post read, for example:

Hanging at the house with Luke. Girls are at a bday party. We are hosting an event at the house for CGI Univ tonight.

But aside from hearing about how he keeps up with his kids, you can also read his Twitter feeds to find out things like how he’s evaluating his fitness for the Tour. He’s been posting pictures to Twitpic.com, like this one of him doing wattage training. Lance evalutaing his wattage.

Follow Lance at his Twitter feed. (You can also follow on Twitter Dave Zabriskie (dzabriskie), Taylor Phinney (taylorphinny), Johan Bruneel (johanbruneel), College aka John Korioth (college6), and more. (Check out the following lists of each of these for more great people to follow.)

Another great site for the pro circuit is Two Wheel Stories, a collection of blogs from pro riders.

While I’m a bit jealous reading about their training camps in Australia, Italy and other exotic places, it does make me more excited about seeing next season’s races unfold.

Posted by David Schloss on Sunday, December 14th, 2008 at 10:26 AM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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With ice patches on the road I jumped on my mountain bike instead

December
14

I loaded my road bike on the car to enjoy a ride yesterday. I live on a dirt road that after the rain is not fit to ride. But as I was heading to park I noticed many patches of ice along the edges of the road. So I turned around and decided to ride my mountain bike on Old Albany Post Road instead.

First I had to replace a chain that had some rust from last season on the Ibis. Fifteen minutes later I was pumping up the tires and layering up. I pulled off my full windproof road jacket and switched to a windproof vest due to the slower speeds of the mountain bike. The metal bar end extensions really hold the cold and pull the heat out of my hands. I need to cover them with something, maybe a piece of old inter-tube from a road tire.

I more or less only ride a mountain bike in the winter months so it felt very different. The upright position and front shock are the most noticeable, but so is the Q-factor of the cranks. The saddle is just a little lower on my mountain bike to encourage a higher climbing cadence. To help keep things the same I also use 172.5 crank arms on both machines. I’ve been reading about a number of new double cranks for mountains bikes. They would be a terrific option for a rider who switches often from road to mountain bike to keep things similar.

There was still plenty of ice to be cautous of, in some cases covering the width of the road, but not a problem with the wide tires. The road is also filled with potholes and ruts but again the mountain bike plows through with ease. I’ve never been a hard core single track rider, I’ve done a little but never feel very comfortable, so the dirt road is perfect riding for me. The Ibis can handle much more then I’m able to ask of it.

The road is hilly in spots and developes climbing power, there’s places to grind out a long hill at a high candence and others that just demand all out power. After an hour out and back along this beautiful and historic road I was glad I put the road bike in the house.

Posted by Randall Wolf on Sunday, December 14th, 2008 at 10:24 AM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Relax, your upper body that is except for key power moments

December
10

Something to think about or maybe not think about while spinning the pedals on a stationary trainer.

Think about what your arms and upper body are doing or not doing. It’s best to keep your upper body as still as possible. The arms, hands, and upper body should be relaxed and not stressed while riding. Let the energy flow to the lower back and legs.

Of course as in most things in life there are exceptions. These include time trialing and climbing where you need to pull through the bars in order to build power in your lower back and hips. If you’re training for a TT use the tri-bars and pull straight back, not up. Note how David Zabriskie, one of the world’s best time trialist sits on his bike and pulls on his bars through his body core to his hips. You’ll feel the opposite action in your hips proving more power.

Climbing is more or less the same except your hands will drape over the tops of the bars. With a good grip again pull back by having your forearms nearly parallel to your top bar. Opps, I’m on an old school flat top bar, so almost parallel to the ground. George Hincapie uses this technique while climbing the Pyrenees mountains in the 2005 Tour. With this angle the power will transfer through your trunk and into your hips. This applies to climbing in the saddle or out. It’s tempting to pull up from the brake levers while standing but you still want to bend your elbows to pull back into your hips. Here is a recent photo of Lance Armstrong, right, and Slovenian Jani Brajkovic training. Note their positions, elbows bent, hips over the bottom bracket, not to far forward and pulling into their hips.

The key for general riding is to save these power positions for the most difficult sections of a climb, attack or sprint.

AP Photos

Posted by Randall Wolf on Wednesday, December 10th, 2008 at 6:14 PM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Personal view of the memorial ride for Camille Savoy

December
10

Rockland Bicycling Club member Steve Brehl joined the memorial ride for Camille Savoy Sunday morning and posted these thoughts on the RBC website.

I was there on Sunday. Many thanks to Randall and Rita for getting the word out. Most of the other riders that I spoke to did not know Camille. Like me, they were there to support another member of our cycling community and to protest the risks that we face from careless motorists. Shortly after arriving at the bridge, however, I met a man from Philadelphia who had brought his children, to offer them some closure in their sudden loss of a good friend. Among the speakers at the memorial were people who missed Camille at their Thanksgiving table, at work, in their neighborhood, and on the bike. On the way up to Piermont I rode with a man who knew Camille from work, and was riding as a final tribute. Hearing them talk of Camille the man reinforced for me the sense of tragedy.

As you ride down 9W, watch for the ghost bike that was installed at the scene of the crash. It is almost right across from the composting facility, south of The Esplanade/Rio Vista. It’s hard to imagine that someone could have been hit there, on a straight, wide road with a wide shoulder. There’s nothing other than luck protecting us from someone coming from behind and crossing onto the shoulder like that.

The event reminded me of the importance of doing what I can to make the roads safer for pedestrians and cyclists. Unfortunately I spend more time in my car than on my bike, so that’s where I can make the biggest difference. Although it might not have been a factor in this crash, speed kills. So if you come up behind my car in town and have to slow down almost to the speed limit, please be patient and think of the cyclists.

Steve thanks for sharing. I agree with your comments about safety on the roads. As cyclists we need to set an example of safe travel on our roads whether behind the wheel of a car or handlebars of a bike. The extra five to 30 seconds it takes a car to pass a cyclists safely is time well spent.

Posted by Randall Wolf on Wednesday, December 10th, 2008 at 9:17 AM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Cyclists honor Camille Savoy

December
7

Over 70 cyclists and friends of Camille Savoy faced the cold to honor his life. Please read the NorthJersey.com report for details.

Here is a link to Jen Benepe’s Bike Blog report.

I would welcome reports from anyone who participated.

Hello
I was very happy to be part of the ride and I was very impressed by the number of cyclists who showed up; I could stop thinking how much bigger the pack would have been, on a warm and sunny day;
There is something I would like to say regarding the accident, something nobody has yet analyzed: the dangerous spot on a road: The Danger Zone!
I did a driving test with my SUV departing 2 miles south of the accident going northbound and this show a little bit the danger zone of this area: after one mile even with a few curbs I was going 40 miles per hour then going down the road just in front of the golf club my car started to speed up because of the downhill of course; before I knew it I was going faster and faster without using the accelerator; I was already going uphill and still at the same speed my car who was about two to three feet from the cyclist path borderline in the beginning of the hill was almost on the white lane on top of the hill because of the left curb; everyone knows a car loose its traction on top of a hill going fast and most of the accident happened that way; the two factors of the weight of the SUV and the momentum of speed reaching the top of a hill and turning left, turn a car into a killing machine; the law of physique is there : the G force; you want to go left and stay on the road but the car goes right and up loosing traction and before you know it , it is too late!
When people said the accident happen on a flat and straight line, after this test, I can assure you that my car would have been in the bicycle path right at the same place where the accident happened; a car is not a bicycle and it take a lot of time to slow down specially on the left curb on top of a hill;
For people who like car’s race everybody knows that you never stand at he end of a curb up to 100 to 300 feet because when a car just loose control it fly out and brush out everything and everybody on its path;
For a right turn it is a little bit different; accident happened most of the time in the middle of the curb since motorist have a tendency to cut the road; therefore anybody parking or riding in this spot at the same time become just a fatality; always stop on a straight line road and not just after a curb where you do not see and motorist cannot see you before it is too late;
And the last dangerous zone is behind a hill where motorist cannot see you either ;
Therefore if cyclist and motorist are aware of those danger zones they should drive and ride consequently.
Going back to accident, I believe the car went to the right at the end of the curb because of the speed hitting Camille Savoy who was on the right side of the bicycle path’s white lane and Not on it or on the left; since his path was clean of leaves and debris the day of the accident he had no reason to ride on the white lane specially him “the Mama” and knowing that the curb and speed factor was taking in consideration its help to understand this tragedy!
Sincerely
Jean Claude Gracia

Posted by Randall Wolf on Sunday, December 7th, 2008 at 6:20 PM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Humbled on the hills crystallizes New Year’s resolutions

December
7

Yesterday I tried to move up a level to an A ride and I was humbled on the hills. Westchester Cycling Club’s Aaron Stern led the ride from the Millwood A&P at 9am.  Seven riders headed out on the cool morning and Aaron was good enough to loan me a wind-jacket since I left mine at home.
Aaron peddled smooth and fast, always on top of his peddles leading the group to the back roads with steep climbs and twisting descents. The rest of the group settled into a nice paceline and rhythm.
I felt fine at this point, but was worried about the coming hills. We made the hard right out of Croton onto Mt. Airy. The group of six stayed in a nice pack as I dropped off the back. I knew to stay in my own pace and make the best of it. The real problem came at an intersection with five roads. The group was out of site and I guessed wrong. Took a few minutes to get back on course and made my way up t he rest of the hill to see Aaron coming down the hill looking for me. We made our way back to the group at the top of the hill waiting in the cold. I apologized for the mix up and thanked them for waiting.
On each of the next shorter climbs I was again off the back and decided to cut off at the half way point. It wouldn’t be fair to hold the group up. The cold made it even worse waiting for me to catch up. I stayed with the group as we rolled along the reservoir and as they turned left to climb Hanover to Yorktown I stayed straight to Route 100. I planned on some solo miles as I headed north away from the car but two miles up I rear flatted. Fixed the flat and headed to Millwood.
So I know I’m not an A level rider at this point in my life, but plan on by spring. The five mile ride back to the car gave me time to think about how disappointed I am in my fitness and how to change it. Here’s my simple plan.


  • Lose weight – since getting back on the bike this year I’ve dropped nearly 22 pounds, but need to drop another ten to 15 to ride with the A group. I’m now 175 pounds which is better then 197, but not as good as 147 which was my race weight 13 years ago. The simple equation is power to weight is the biggest factor for climbing. Hours on the indoor trainer should achieve this by February.

  • Stronger body core – a strong trunk is a key element to transfer the power to the peddles. My stomach is not what it once was either. Leg lefts, and sit-ups over the winter months will fix this. A stronger core and flatter stomach will also help my ability to breath.

  • More base miles – I’ve ridden about 1,500 road miles this year total. Next year I will ride 500 or more before the end of March. In my teens my friends I trained with called it LSD – Long Slow Distance. It can really be a key to a good season. It’s four to six hour rides at an easy pace, never putting your body in the red zone.

  • A new lighter bike would be nice, but in this economy it will have to wait. My 22 pound steel bike has served me well and will most likely have to last another season. Just adds to the goal of personal weight lose. I’ll be faster on my old bike if I lose four more pounds on my body then on the bike.

Posted by Randall Wolf on Sunday, December 7th, 2008 at 11:37 AM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Camille Savoy memorial ride is on

December
7

The memorial ride for Camille Savoy is on.

The weather will be cold, but the weather service report does not call for snow or rain. The ride will begin at 09:00am near the George Washington Bridge and ride to the spot he was struck in Alpine, NJ for a memorial.

Please check the ride orginizor’s Jen Benepe’s blog for more details.

Posted by Randall Wolf on Sunday, December 7th, 2008 at 12:16 AM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Update on the Camille Savoy memorial ride this Sunday

December
5

This is the latest from Jen Benepes Bike Blog which is orginizing this ride.

More information on the memorial: the latest weather forecast predicts a 30 percent chance of snow flurries, and 36 degrees. The ride will proceed if that forecast stays the same. Please check this blog for updates after 10 p.m. on Saturday, Dec. 6.

There will be good friends of Savoy coming to the event from distances well over 5 hours. Many of them are close, long time friends who will come and join us either in the bike portion or will drive to the location. Again, motorists, please park some distance from the “spot”.

Andreas Meyer will be constructing a ghost bike, with an old cast-off supplied by Nelson Vasquez , owner of Strictly Bicycles (that big shop you are watching being built along Hudson Terrace in Fort Lee, NJ).

Some people may be assembling after the ride at the private home of a friend of Savoy’s. For those making the ride all the way to Piermont or Nyack, there will be spontaneous assemblies in those locations.

The ride will be cancelled for rain, but will not be cancelled for “snow flurry” forecasts below 50 percent.Update

Posted by Randall Wolf on Friday, December 5th, 2008 at 2:23 PM | del.icio.us Digg Reddit Google
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Randall Wolf Randall Wolf is Director of Photography at The Journal News/LoHud.com, and has ridden more than 80,000 miles on a bike during the past 35 years. Some of these miles include a three-week touring trip from Suburban Philadelphia to Nova Scotia and back at age 16 and a few years later a solo two-week trip to Montreal. In 1985, he photographed the first U.S.-based team in the Vuelta a Espana, a three-week professional cycling race throughout Spain. He has participated in professional teams and races throughout the U.S. including the national championship in Philadelphia, and Tour of Georgia. In the mid-90s he competed as an amateur racer throughout the Northeast. Bike commuting was his choice of transportation while working in Baltimore and Toronto. He is a ride leader and member of the Westchester Cycling Club and Rockland Bike Club, and lives in Garrison with his wife.
About the authors
Robert Brum Robert Brum, an assistant metro editor for The Journal News/LoHud.com and The Rockland Express, grew up cycling the roads of Rockland County. He now lives in Queens and rides with the Long Island Bicycle Club. Brum logs between 2,000 and 3,000 miles a year cycling throughout the Northeast.
David Schloss David Schloss is the co-founder and president of the Rockland Bicycling Club. A lifelong cyclist and self-described bicycling addict, Schloss is also a professional writer, photographer and educator, he is also the director of a group that supports photographers, which allows him to travel the globe, sneaking in rides.
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